Health information
Conditions physiotherapy may support
Physiotherapy may support people living with a range of conditions. The information below is general and educational. It cannot diagnose your condition. Your physiotherapist will assess your individual needs.
Stroke
A stroke happens when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted. Depending on the area affected, it can change movement, sensation, balance, speech and other functions. The effects differ widely from person to person.
When to seek urgent care: Sudden face drooping, arm weakness, slurred speech, confusion or severe headache may be signs of a stroke. This is a medical emergency, so seek emergency care immediately.
How physiotherapy may help
- Supporting mobility, including transfers, standing and walking
- Working on balance and coordination
- Rebuilding strength and control
- Practising everyday tasks to support independence
- Guiding families and caregivers on safe ways to help
Back Pain
Back pain can start suddenly or build gradually, and it has many possible causes, including posture, lifting, muscle strain and long periods of inactivity. Many people find that their symptoms change with movement and activity.
When to seek urgent care: Seek urgent medical attention for back pain with numbness around the groin, loss of bladder or bowel control, progressive leg weakness, fever, or pain after a major accident.
How physiotherapy may help
- Assessing movement, posture and the factors that affect your symptoms
- Guided exercise to support strength and flexibility
- Hands-on treatment where appropriate
- Advice on staying active and on everyday postures
Joint Pain
Joint pain may be linked to injury, overuse, age-related changes or other health conditions. It can cause stiffness, swelling or reduced movement and make it harder to walk, climb stairs or reach.
When to seek urgent care: A hot, red, very swollen joint, especially with fever, or a joint that cannot bear weight after an injury should be assessed by a doctor promptly.
How physiotherapy may help
- Assessing joint movement, strength and function
- Exercises to support mobility and stability
- Advice on activity pacing and joint-friendly movement
- Rehabilitation before or after joint procedures when advised by a doctor
Fractures
A fracture is a break in a bone. After medical treatment, such as a cast, splint or surgery, nearby joints and muscles can become stiff and weak. Rehabilitation usually follows the guidance of the treating doctor.
How physiotherapy may help
- Restoring joint movement after immobilisation
- Progressive strengthening
- Walking, balance and mobility training
- Safe use of walking aids when needed
Mobility Difficulties
Mobility difficulties may follow illness, injury or surgery, or develop gradually with age or long-term health conditions. They can affect confidence, safety and independence at home and in the community.
How physiotherapy may help
- Assessing walking, balance and transfers
- Exercises to support strength and steadiness
- Guidance on walking aids and wheelchair-related needs
- Home-based physiotherapy for suitable patients
Not sure if physiotherapy is right for you?
Call us or send an appointment request, and our team will talk it through with you.